Guest Blogger: Lina Bowden, Social Finance Specialist
How does a community go about
addressing its most pressing social issues and how does it achieve its goals of
inclusivity, resiliency and vibrancy? The system we currently accept is one
where governments and nonprofits have the primary responsibility for achieving
these goals. Businesses and citizens contribute through philanthropic
contributions and volunteerism but most traditional models do not expect much
more from the business sector.
For a number of years now,
social finance has been a growing concept that provides another way to tackle
community needs with significant potential for impact. Charitable Foundations
(like our own London Community Foundation) are allocating part of their
investments to loan funds that make social investments in the community with a
blend of financial and social or environmental returns. Individual and
institutional investors have the same opportunity to explore ways of investing
a small portion of their investment portfolios in local social investments. At
the same time, community groups are devising new ways to utilize capital
injections that are paid back to an investor, as alternatives to models that
rely solely on grant dollars. Similarly, microloans to micro-entrepreneurs are
being used to help individuals who face financial stability challenges. Social enterprises are also on the rise as
nonprofits and social entrepreneurs are finding innovative business models that
address their mission.
Gathering Steam
Gathering at Grosvenor
London kicked off 2013 with a
collective exploration of community-based social finance. On Monday January 21st, 2013
thirty-two of London’s community’s leaders gathered at Grosvenor Lodge to talk
about social finance within the context of our city of London. Participants were from organizations that are already
exploring or implementing social finance opportunities, including the City of
London, Libro Financial, London Community Foundation, Sisters of St. Joseph,
OceanRock Financial, Pillar Nonprofit Network, Richard Ivey School of Business,
United Way of London and Middlesex, Community Futures Fund, Old East Village,
Westany Holdings, WOTCH. We also had invited guests from the Centre for ImpactInvesting at the MaRS Centre in Toronto.
Four themes emerged from our
discussion:
1)
The work around social finance could not be
done by one organization alone in our community, but rather should have
collective ownership and leadership.
2)
We need to engage more people in the discussion
from the business sector and local players from the investment field.
3)
Education and awareness of this new field will
be critical in generating a level of confidence and understanding of social
finance approaches. This applies both the supply side (investors) and the
demand side (community groups with ideas for using the capital for long term
social impact).
4)
We need an intermediary or clearinghouse to
connect the supply and demand locally, while linking to existing structures
outside of our community, such as the Social Venture Exchange.
Gathering a Shared Leadership Group
Early in May 2013, London
Community Foundation, United Way London & Middlesex, Pillar Nonprofit
Network and the Sisters of St. Joseph enthusiastically agreed to collectively
fund and support the continuation of the work started at the Grosvenor
Gathering. A 12-month initiative, Social
Finance London, has been launched to continue to bring people together to
talk and learn about localized social finance opportunities. Throughout June,
we will formulate plans to move this work forward here in London, while tapping
into the incredible resources that already exist here in Canada, such as
socialfinance.ca and the Centre for Impact Investing team. If you are
interested in getting connected with Social Finance London contact me at lina.bowden@gmail.com.
Federal Government steps into social finance through HRSDC Call for
Concepts
At the close of 2012, HRSDC
announced a Social Finance Call for Concepts.
Last week HRSDC released their report, sharing some of the examples of
how investment capital from the private sector (foundations, pension plans and
individuals) can be tied to the government’s social program dollars to create
meaningful social impact.
In other countries, ideas such
as social impact bonds (SIBs) have garnered much attention –both from skeptics
who say governments must not relinquish their responsibility for investing in
social programs –and from proponents who see the exponential benefits to
communities when the private sector, nonprofit sector and governments work
together.
I personally see many
positive outcomes from our government’s interest in social finance. A social
impact bond program is only one of the ways to garner cross-sector investment
in social needs. There are many other opportunities for cross-sector investment
in solutions to social problems and some of these are highlighted in the report
from HRSDC. As Canada moves forward with possible new policies and partnerships
that support social finance initiatives, there is a great potential to have
magnified impact on our communities.
The recent Globe and Mail article provides some further background.
Lina Bowden, MA, FCMA
Social Finance London
Twitter: @linabowden